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Monday, March 11, 2019

Confucius’ Social and Political Philosophy Essay

These days we be cerebrate on the topics of Confucius social and political philosophy. After finishing readings of this section, I would al-Qaedaardised to give reflections that mainly c doze off Confucius sop up on governing and collapse the traditional culture and administration of our country. This essay will present my opinions about the merits and demerits of straight off Chinese partys political science. First, let us raft with whatsoeverthing that Confucius would say that Chinese society is currently doing well. According to Confucius, when the population is already numerous, string them wealthy will further mend them, and once they ar wealthy, to instruct them will improve them further much.1 I envisage this theodolite is suitable for making appraisals to now Chinese society, because China has a broad population and Chinese giving medication is taking the road of frequent prosperity, these ar very similar to passages description. The road of common pros perity means, for the purpose of enabling more than and more multitude to become prosperous, some pot are encouraged to become prosperous first, and at last all deal will become prosperous.In my own understanding, I think this passage did non show that Confucius think wealth is more important than education. I think what Confucius want to express is, to make sight wealth does non means just make people comprise a lot of money, actually it means to let people get it on a peaceful and wealthy life, which is important to build a harmonic society. In addition, Chinese government to a fault focuses on education, comparable the government increases the input of fund for rural compulsory education. In a nonher passage, Confucius said If common peoples need are satisfied, how could their lord be lacking? If the common people s needs are non satisfied, how can their lord be content? 2 These above passages show Confucius think it is important to satisfy common peoples needs, to let them digest a wealthy life is necessary for reaching this goal, so he would be pleased to see Chinese government is paying efforts to improve peoples life and education. However, it is obvious that there is also something Chinese government is currently not doing well. In recent years, human bod depend engine became very popular.According to Wikipedia, human flesh search is a primarily Chinese internet phenomenon of massive researchingusing net profit media such as blogs and forums. What made human flesh search became famous is misconduct in normal office were exposed frequently by dint of this way, this means the government is not honest enough. When this kind of things happened, it usually depress with some public servants wearing or using luxuries in public activities, then people think it is suspicious that public servants can pass those kind of luxuries, so they begin human flesh search to bring out out what happened. Confucius would be displeased, because the di shonest behaviors of some public servants are negative governments reputation. According to Confucius, he said he would release armament and food, but he though a state cannot stand once it has lost the confidence of the people.3 That means Confucius regard the confidence of the people as the most important thing for a government.There is also an old saying that the lord is a boat and common people is water, means when a lord gain the supports from his people, it is like the water make the boat float over water-surface. And it works both ways. The correct strength towards common people will gain peoples support, the grownup reputation cause by dishonest governing will lose peoples support, it is no doubt that Chinese society is not doing well at this point. Confucius also said Raise up the satisfying and apply them to the bend, and the people will submit you. If you raise up the crooked and apply them to the straight, the people will never submit. 4 When we understanding this p assage and relating it to nowadays society, I think the straight can be understand as the public servant who work honesty and really care of common peoples interests.Likewise, crooked can be understand as the public servant who abuse power and damage common peoples interest. Chinese government did not build up a complete supervise system to punish the corrupt officials and it is what government should do in the future. The key to adopting Confucius philosophy centers on discarding the dross and selecting the essence. Chinese society is doing a good job in striking a counterweight between social improvement and inheritance on traditional culture, like the idea about building up a harmonious society. I think Chinese society should be as Confucian as it is today, because although we can carry forward things from tradition, we cannot carry forward everything from tradition, we need to grip pace with the times. Some of Confucius view on governing cannot accommodate itself to the Chines e societys development. For example, Confucius said, let the lord be a honestlord, the ministers true ministers, the fathers true fathers, and the sons true sons.5In this passage, Confucius was only requiring the lord to forgather his obligation, but he did not require any democratic rights which are extremely important to nowadays society. In ancient China, People did not have their right to choose a lord they want, but nowadays people are supposed to have their democratic rights and choose the government they want. The Chinese society must comply with the world development trend. We should make the good things showed in the passage, like the idea to do what you are deemed to do, but for governing, we are not supposed to take its idea like people serve their lord and cannot against the lord Chinese society does not take the wrong way and its governing is becoming more and more democratic, so it is Confucian enough and it just need to keep this style. In conclusion, there is stil l lot of things that we can use the experience of Confucius for reference, the view on governing is just a part of it, and Confucius philosophy is eternally the important asset for us.

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